What is what to do when the toilet won't flush?

Okay, here's some information on what to do when your toilet won't flush:

Toilet Won't Flush? Troubleshooting Guide

A toilet that won't flush is a common household problem. Here's a breakdown of potential causes and solutions:

1. Basic Checks:

  • Check the Water Level: Is there water in the tank? If not, there's likely an issue with the water supply. Check the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/water%20supply%20valve">water supply valve</a> (usually behind the toilet) to make sure it's fully open.
  • Handle Issues: Make sure the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/flush%20handle">flush handle</a> is properly connected to the chain inside the tank. A disconnected or broken handle won't activate the flushing mechanism.

2. Common Causes & Solutions:

  • Low Water Level in the Tank: If the water level in the tank is too low, there won't be enough force to flush properly.
    • Cause: A faulty <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/fill%20valve">fill valve</a> is often the culprit. This valve is responsible for refilling the tank after a flush.
    • Solution: Inspect the fill valve. Clean any debris or mineral buildup. You may need to replace the fill valve if it's damaged. Adjust the fill valve to ensure proper water level.
  • Clogged Toilet: The most common reason a toilet won't flush is a clog in the drain.
    • Cause: Excessive toilet paper, feminine hygiene products, or other foreign objects.
    • Solution:
      • Plunger: Use a <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/plunger">plunger</a> vigorously to try and dislodge the clog. Ensure there is enough water in the bowl to cover the cup of the plunger.
      • Toilet Auger (Snake): If plunging doesn't work, a <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/toilet%20auger">toilet auger</a> can break up or retrieve the clog. Insert the auger into the drain and rotate it to break up the blockage.
      • Hot Water: Pour a bucket of hot (but not boiling) water into the bowl. The hot water can help dissolve some clogs.
  • Flapper Issues: The <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/flapper">flapper</a> is the rubber seal at the bottom of the tank that lifts to release water into the bowl.
    • Cause: A worn, cracked, or misaligned flapper won't seal properly, causing water to leak into the bowl and preventing a strong flush. The chain connecting the flapper to the handle might be too long or too short.
    • Solution: Inspect the flapper for damage. Replace it if necessary. Adjust the chain so the flapper lifts completely but doesn't get caught when it seals.
  • Clogged Jet Holes: The <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/jet%20holes">jet holes</a> are small holes under the rim of the toilet bowl that help direct water during the flush.
    • Cause: Mineral deposits or debris can clog these holes, reducing flushing power.
    • Solution: Use a small wire or a tool like a screwdriver to carefully clean out the jet holes.

3. When to Call a Plumber:

If you've tried these troubleshooting steps and your toilet still won't flush, it's time to call a <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/professional%20plumber">professional plumber</a>. There may be a more serious problem in the drain line that requires specialized equipment and expertise.